Suspecting bad ECU and master cylinder. Please help confirm. (prettylong)

kneale at knitknacks.com kneale at knitknacks.com
Tue Nov 10 06:11:08 PST 2009


Does the distributor have the correct rotor for the 20v?  It should have a
more narrow tip than the 10v.

Warped brake MC is a common issue.  When the engine compartment heats up
after some driving, it causes the caliper seizing you describe.  One test
for this is to pour cold water over the MC after the symptoms occur and see
if they subside temporarily.

The red brake light will activate if the parking brake lever is up one
notch.  It will also light if the hydraulic reservoir cap isn't in just
right, if the hydraulic oil level is too low, if the brake fluid level is
low or if the wiring to either the hydraulic reservoir cap or the brake
fluid level sensor is messed up.

Original Message:
-----------------
From: Dan Bozga audisport44 at yahoo.com
Date: Mon, 9 Nov 2009 18:16:02 -0800 (PST)
To: 200q20v at audifans.com
Subject: Suspecting bad ECU and master cylinder. Please help confirm.
(prettylong)


Hi everyone,

I'll start by saying that I've been part of this mailing list before, many
years ago. I doubt anyone will remember though. I'm on my 4th 20V
now having owned a red one at first followed up by a black and then panther
black. I haven't had one for quite a few years but I recently acquired a
pearl white in hopes of using as a daily driver so I can stop driving my
'02 B5 S4 all the time. I've put way too much time and money into that car
so I really need to start racking up miles on something else. That's where
the 200 comes in.

I bought the car from a guy that seemed to be clueless about it or what it
really was and he thought it had a bad turbo. This was according to his
mechanic that works on BMWs, so you can imagine how familiar he is with
Audis. The turbo itself is fine, not seized by any means and the shaft play
is so minimal it's one of the best I've seen. There were many other little
issues here and there which I've been fixing but the two main problems
still remain.

1. The brakes. 

The brake light stays on constantly. At first everything is ok, but
eventually after driving the car for a very short while they begin to seize
up. The brake pedal actuation point drops down and the car wants to haul to
a stop and you really have to use the engine to overpower the brakes and
get it moving. I've checked all the calipers because at first I thought it
was corroded carrier pins. All 4 calipers seem to have been replaced pretty
recently. I took out all the pins front and rear and cleaned and greased
them either way. I no longer think it's a matter of stuck carriers and
somehow doubt it would be pistons either. The brake servo (part that
connects to the firewall and brake pedal) was leaking pretty badly so I
thought that might be why it seizes. I replaced it with a used but good
unit with about half the miles of mine (198k on this car btw). The leak has
stopped but the problem is still there. 

I've checked power assistance after the car is stopped and I have plenty of
it. I've pumped the brakes like 40 times and there was still assistance.
All of this leads me to believe that the pressure accumulator is fine and
that the next thing I should be replacing is the master cylinder. Once you
park the car the pedal actuation point gradually start to return and you
can hear a "seized piston becoming loose" type of sound when this happens.
Before I throw more parts at it I wanted to see what you guys think and if
you agree with my direction here.

2. The engine.

It's a bit hard to start at first and wants to stall but once it gets going
the idle is smooth and stays on no problem. I think the issue here might be
fuel pressure decreasing after shut off. If you stop it, it starts right
back up. This problem is only there after its been sitting for a while.
I've checked the carbon canister solenoid and it doesn't seem to be getting
power. I did the test for it by jumping the posts under the knee bolster
and there was no clicking sound at all. I replaced it with another unit and
that didn't solve it either. I measured resistance on both valves that I
have and they check out. Bentley says there is supposed to be continuity
between terminal 2 from this valve/solenoid connector and fuse #24 but
there was none. I tried tracing wires but couldn't come up with much. I
don't know exactly how they are routed, it gets pretty fuzzy once you get
between the fuse box and under dash relay wires. Speaking of relays, there
is an
 empty spot(knee bolster) with actual wires going to it labeled "IRA
relay". Any of you know what it stands for and if it's supposed to be
present? There are also two spots for relays listed on the fuse box cover
for AC under spots "6" and "11". Are these also supposed to be present or
are they empty spots? They both have wires going to them too. Haven't
tested AC on this car yet. The seller said it doesn't work anyways so I
assume bad compressor (looks like it leaks) but that hasn't been my
priority right now.

When in neutral you can open the throttle all the way and rev the car up
but it gets stuck around 4250 RPMs at which point it begins to sputter
violently and pop VERY loudly. I think it's hitting the fuel cut because
the dash displays 1.9 bar when this happens. That's the highest I was able
to get it so far. I've never seen an Audi make full (or more) boost in
neutral so this led me to believe the car is overboosting for some reason.
When this violence takes place you can hear the ECU clicking constantly
too. If you just let it idle after one of these episodes (aka hitting that
4250 spot for a few seconds) the wastegate frequency valve starts clicking
as if it's receiving a bad signal. Now I've checked this valve with one out
of my S4 and although they are not the same part numbers I figured it
should still show a sign of improvement. Nothing changed. I've been down
the road of checking every component with the output test and a multimiter.
Everything
 seems to work fine. 

There were a couple boost leaks which I fixed and now the system can hold
20psi no problem. I took apart the wastegate suspecting a bad diaphragm but
it is in perfect shape. No holes at all. I checked it very well twice. I
know what a bad one looks like from my first Audi ('86 5K CS Q) and can
assure you it isn't the problem. I feel like I've eliminated everything at
this point which made me start looking at the ECU. I had a feeling it
wasn't stock, even thought the rest of the car is all original. Well, what
do you know? When I took it apart I noticed the higher value(2.5) BOSCH
pressure transducer and aftermarket eproms (both of them). I took pictures
of all of these so maybe you guys can help me figure out what company's
software this is. The little white labels say HOB  on top outlined by black
marker. The rest should be very legible. Also when you take these stickers
off there is a little glass window which allows you to see inside the chip.
Took a
 picture of that too hoping it might help identifying them.

The fault codes I get are:

2111 (rpm sensor). I checked out the flywheel and all the teeth are fine.
So are the timing reference pins. This led me to believe it might be a
faulty RPM sensor. I replaced it with a known good one and it made no
difference.

2341 (oxygen sensor limit exceeded). The car is old and I don't know its
history so I figured I'd replace the O2 sensor anyways with a genuine BOSCH
OEM unit (no splicing). Of course this didn't solve the problem but I
thought I'd put it out there. 

What else can I say to help...

I checked the distributor gear and it actually has the updated metal unit
so no issue there either. I've done checks on everything from air
temp sensor to TPS and everything in between. It all looks fine and/or
measured within spec.

When the car is under load you can still only get it up to 4250 RPMs before
all hell breaks loose. You have to get it up there gradually though. It
WILL cut off at any point if you attempt to floor it (unlike in neutral). 

Pretty much what I've come up with so far is that a part of the ECU is
faulty and causing mayhem. What would limit the amount of boost the car
makes? The pressure transducer or one of the eproms? I'm thinking this is
where the codes and overboost are coming from. I'd love to swap the ECU
with a known working unit but I don't have that luxury. Maybe putting in
stock chips and psi trans. might work. I don't know, I'm open for
suggestions before I go out buying another computer. The board seems to be
socketed but I don't have the stock chips or transducer to check.

I'm in the Washington D.C. are if any of you are local. Or, I could perhaps
send my ECU to one of you guys to test it in your car. I'd offer payment
for anyone's trouble.


Here's a link to the 5 pictures I took:     
 http://img130.imageshack.us/gal.php?g=img3987cropped.jpg

Please click on each one you'd like to see and then click again to view the
full size.


Thanks for listening. I'm sorry it's so long, but I tried to make it as
detailed as possible. If you need ANY other details just ask away.

Dan B.


P.S. I did a fresh full on timing belt kit on this car so there is no
problem with any timing marks being misaligned. It had no impact on my
issue but I had to do it anyways. Again, not knowing the history of the car.



      
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