Misfire on cyl. 2

Doug Yoder yoderw at msoe.edu
Wed Jun 29 22:02:55 EDT 2005


Car is a 1991 100 FWD, NF engine.

I've had a misfire that has been gradually getting worse.  Decided to 
try to do something about it today.
Bought new spark plugs, distributer cap, and rotor.  Changed them and 
the oil & oil filter.  Start it up and the misfire is worse than ever. 
Take it for a short drive to the village recycling center (drop off the 
used oil) to see if it clears up with some driving.  No - runs terribly, 
sounds terrible, and shakes the car - also the exhaust smells gassy, 
like it is running way rich.  Get home and check the cap and rotor - all 
5 contacts look like they're firing.  Pull the plugs, one by one, to see 
what they look like (the old ones looked uniformly normal) - #2 is very 
sooty and dark, the other 4 are still almost white (the drive was about 
1.5 miles).

So I start swapping things around to see where the problem is.  Put an 
old plug in cylinder 2, same behavior.  Swap the plug wires for #1 and 
#2 (at both the plug and cap end), same behavior.  Leave #2 unplugged, 
same behavior.  Swap #1 and #2 wires and leave #1 unplugged, engine 
barely runs (firing on 3 cylinders now).  Put all the wires back where 
they belong and swap the old cap and rotor back in, same behavior. 
Finally, pull all the plugs and do a compression check: 185, 185, 190, 
185, 180.  Put all the new components back in and come inside and turn 
the computer on.

Conclusions:
1. There is something wrong with cylinder #2 (not plug #2 or wire #2 or 
cap/rotor).
2. #2 is running way rich (hence the sooty plug).
3. There is not a valve problem with #2 (because the compression checks 
out OK).
4. This seems to indicate too much fuel to #2, as opposed to ignition.

Questions:
1. Do the above assumptions sound reasonable?
2. How can one cylinder get way more fuel than the others? (Or is it 
getting way less air??)
3. What should I check next?

Thanks in advance,
-Doug

PS.  Thanks to all (Tony, Nick, Kent, Kneale) who contacted me about my 
antilock brake issue - it sounds like most likely a sensor, but I still 
haven't had a chance to check them.
-- 
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|    Doug Yoder    |   wdy at zordok.net   |    http://www.zordok.net/    |
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|  Don't tell me the sky's the limit...                                |
|                                  ...there's footprints on the moon.  |
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