[A4] Need for Premium Gas in 1.8T quattro?
Huw Powell
audi at humanspeakers.com
Sun Sep 24 11:48:54 EDT 2006
>>BTW, turbos add volumetric efficiency to ICE's, not compression.
>
> Huh? A greater volume of air is forced into the cylinder. It is
> compressed into the same squish area.
> That is higher compression, compared to NA, although the *ratio*
> remains the same.
Right. The "compression ratio" is unchanged.
A n/a engine is working with up to atmospheric pressure, and compresses
it by it ratio to a higher density. A supercharged engine compresses a
higher pressure inlet charge by the same ratio.
Now, as Marc put it to me, supercharged engines *behave like* high
compression ratio engines in that the inlet charge is at a higher end
pressure in the cylinder than a normal compression n/a engine, and so
have to be managed in similar ways - avoiding detonation, etc.
The semantic question here is whether "high compression" is being used
as shorthand for "high compression ratio" or referrring to an end result
pressure in the combustion chamber over some general figure (say, 200
psi vs 100). I think it is usually the former - ie, the 2.3 in my 90Q
is a "high compression" engine, meaning it has a 10:1 *compression
ratio*. Although it generates a higher pressure result than a lower
compression ratio n/a engine, it won't be as high as even a "low
compression ratio" engine with supercharging.
--
Huw Powell
http://www.humanspeakers.com/audi
http://www.humanthoughts.org/
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