[Vwdiesel] 1980 Rabbit running the treadmill tonight!
Val Christian
val at swamps.roc.ny.us
Sun Apr 17 23:06:00 EDT 2005
> I did some 'speriments today with my VW 1.5D running at 1200 RPM. I was
> able to make 1.5 kW electrical load at this speed with winter diesel as fuel
> using 0.9 litres/hour. That means the engine will run doing this power
> delivery for 4.2 hours on a US gallon. There was not much heat generated
> but the engine coolant did stabilize at about 185 F, the thermostat temp, so
> there was enough heat to keep the engine happy. The engine sounded very
> quiet and relaxed like it could do this for years. The efficiency was close
> to the same as running at 1800 RPM and 3 kW load with a throttle governor.
> I measured 0.57 litres/kWh doing that and today at 1200 RPM slow speed and
> 1.5kW load got 0.60 litres/kWh.
The fuel burn you mention here is nearly identical to what I get
with a 3.5 to 4.0 kW/hr load on my slightly more than 10 hp
air cooled diesel. The system rated capacity is 6.5 kW, and
I've been able to get 7.5 kW peak out of it.
A rough ball park on efficiency is something like this:
1 USgal #2 summer fuel 140,000 BTU
BTU * 0.293 = watts
so one gal is about 41 kW/hr
I realize that there are many design decisions and trades,
but in general, a powerplant which runs at 75% plus or minus,
will end up being most efficient. 50% probably works OK, and
nearly 100% is probably OK. And it's understood that the power
output rating can be traded against engine life.
Val
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