[s-cars] Math quiz: turbo compressor choices
Djdawson2 at aol.com
Djdawson2 at aol.com
Sun Mar 7 18:30:07 EST 2004
OK... choosing a cold side for a 2.2...
Here's what I think I know:
2.2 liters, max 7000rpm, pressure ratio is 2.7, efficiency guessed at 85%.
Based on these factors, it looks like these engines could require up to
47lbs/min of air. Reviewing the RS2 compressor map, it appears as if that turbo is
maxed out at around 33lbs/min of flow. If this is correct, I guess it's really
obvious why my engine power peaks at just shy of 5k rpm.... that's where it
would require 33lbs/min. After that engine speed, boost drops off, as does
power, simply because the compressor can provide no more air.
I've looked over the Garrett options. I've made the following assumptions:
Efficiency is 85%
2.2 liters
7000rpm max
25psi boost at sea level for a PR of 2.7
47lbs/min is the max required air volume for this engine at 2.7PR.
Reviewing the maps on the various Garrett choices, this is what stands out
for me:
"Super T04E-50" looks pretty good. Full boost (25psi) capabilities at just
shy of 3000rpm with no surge problems. Max flow of 47lbs/min is possible, but
efficiency is around 60%.
"Super T04E-54" looks like an OK choice, but not as good as the 50 trim.
Full boost at engine speeds below 3700rpm should have surge issues. Max flow is
a bit short at 45lbs/min, and efficiency throughout looks worse than the 50
trim.
"Super T04E-57" is interesting. Full boost at engines speeds below 4000rpm
should have surge issues. Max flow is great at 49lbs/min, and efficiency is
high up to 7000rpm... always 65% or better. Looks like a good high end power
choice.
"Super T04E-60" is also interesting. It can support full boost down to
3400rpm without surge. Max flow is 50lbs/min, and efficiency is about 62% at max
rpm, but doesn't look as good throughout the range as the 50 or the 57.
Those are my observations. Any input, corrections, other factors I should
consider... whatever, is welcome and appreciated.
Thanks,
Dave in CO
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