[urq] Re: Turbocharging & Elevations
QSHIPQ at aol.com
QSHIPQ at aol.com
Sun Nov 14 17:21:02 EST 2004
Dave:
If you look up the exact requirements for applying SAE 1349 correction
factor, there is no way any chassis dyno is giving you the proper one. SAE J1349,
J1389 and J1995 have very specific requirements to make correction factors
accurate. These correction factors on commonly available chassis dynos are almost
impossible to be accurate. Inputs are required for engine specific fuel
consumption, where and what sensors are placed, your exact method of cooling, and
specific gravity of fuel in relation to the reference fuel. In your world of
91 octane that alone probably creates a large discrepency.
Dynos have some simple factors built into them, but they aren't engineering
standards as applied to 1349, 1389 or 1995, they are rough corrections that
helps one possibly compare one's car to someone elses. That's a different
purpose than you are trying to use it for. Dyno companies don't routinely share the
formulas they use to 'correct' it, cuz there would be a lot of data input
that just isn't there, period. The problem as I see it, is the raw data is more
useful to you than trying to correct it. A quick search of those using
chassis dynos confirm, the best way to use a dyno is to use the same one, under as
close to the same conditions as possible. Don't 'correct' a darn thing.
Most papers presenting a 'corrected' equation try to stay as close to 77
degrees and 990mb for testing, then give a claim that a 5% variance to the results
using SAE1389 correction factor. I think that's just fine, since it requires
someone else to do the hard work. Me, I bet you have less than 5% variance
testing your car on the same dyno at roughly the same temp, at whatever
altitude your dyno resides..
I'm not arguing that J1349 isn't a useful tool in engineering and SAE
standards. I just think that 1349 is useless and not yet applicable to a chassis
dyno with a S car without many more inputs.
Dynos good tools, I personally believe a simplistic and innacurate correction
factor dulls the sharpness of it. More fun with a dyno? Do a before and
after with a lightweight flywheel. Massive increase in horsepower, no other
changes. Move 1 block down the street and put it on a different dyno under the
same temp and pressure, different number. Add in a turbo Scar on a chassis
dyno designed for 3500lbs of normally aspirated power, these numbers lose
validity. Pick one up there to tune with, and stick to it Dave. Uncorrected is
the only 'real' and repeatable number you have.
Peace
SJ
In a message dated 11/14/2004 12:37:29 PM Central Standard Time, Djdawson2
writes:
I'm keeping it very simple. I'm applying the same principals across the
board... every time. Listing variances leaves issues wide open to speculative
interpretation. Applying a mathematical principal to correct and minimize those
variances closes the door. You realize (I hope) that you're fighting the best
tools developed by the most organized engineering groups.
Several of us 'old timers' can look at these dyno results and conclude that
power curves are less than ideal. You and mike 'may' have more work to do.
The question is where? You automatically think that needs to be the dyno, I
don't necessarily agree. Finish the paper first, you're already jumping to
conclusions.
It doesn't take an old timer to evaluate a dyno sheet. If I were to purchase
an engine package based on 1/4 mile times, I'd be in a bad place in the end.
"Hey, that EVO does 10 second 1/4s." Great... look closer. It launches a 7k
and shifts at 9200. That has absolutely no value to me. Similarly, Javad is
tuning an engine. It's purpose is unknown to me... but "grocery getter" I'm
betting it's not. Look at his dyno sheet... you want that in your daily
driver? Not me. It may meet his goals, but it wouldn't meet mine. I couldn't
know that based solely on his 1/4 mile times.
I'm gonna sign off this thread with a simple agreement to disagree.
Correction factors are a simple scientific principal. They are required to interpret
data. They are found in EVERY aspect of scientific pursuit, and that suits me
fine.
Take care,
Dave in CO
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