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Wire size and current capacity
For your auto wiring:
The NEC (National Electrical Code) lists the minimums for safe electrical
wiring/fuses/circuit breakers, etc...
They list MAXIMUM amperage for wires:
14 AWG 15 Amps
12 AWG 20 Amps
10 AWG 25 Amps
These ratings are for THW insulation around Copper. FYI, THW is
Thermoplastic High temperature Wet location insulation. I suspect the
wire purchased at the auto parts store is equal to this insulation AT
BEST. Therefore, I highly recommend following the NEC guidelines for
wiring in your car.
A side note from personal experience - Even if your fuses and wiring are
up to the task, the fuse holders and connectors may not be. I melted a
fuse holder on my 4kCSQ's 80/100 Watt bulbs. Not a big deal except when
it happens in a so-so part of town when the wife and six month old are
with you.
Watts = volts * amps typical auto voltage = 13.6
Watts = Watts + Watts (wired in parallel, NEVER wire in series on car)
volts = current * resistance>
Eric Schumacher
es61@prism.gatech.edu